cosmetic dentistry | Oui Blog

June 9, 2016

10 Common Tooth Disorders

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Have you been experiencing tooth ache lately? Are you having trouble chewing food? Do your gums bleed often? If you arehaving any of these problems then you need to know the root cause of it. We have enlisted 10 commonly occurring tooth disorders here. This will help you in identifying your problem and getting relief from it.

10 Common Tooth Disorders

  1. Dental Cavity:Some food particles may get trapped in the spaces between your teeth and gums. This provides an excellent growing environment for bacteria. These bacteria breakdown the food particles and produce gas. This gas erodes your protective tooth enamel over time and affects the sensitive dentin present underneath.

  2. Enamel Erosion: Acidic foods are harmful for your oral cavity. These acids along with gastric acids from acid reflux (GERD) and vomiting causes erosion of your tooth enamel.Are you looking for dental clinics in Peterborough to get your enamel treated? Then check out www.cornerstonefamilydentistry.ca for details.

  3. Gum Recession:Correct choice of toothbrush that best suits you is essential. A hard toothbrush may cause your gums to recede and lower its position on tooth. This results in exposure of sensitive tooth roots. Vigorously brushing or flossing may also cause gum recession.

  4. Recent Dental Work: If you have had a recent dental treatment done, then the probable cause of your pain is inflammation of pulp tissues that causes sensitivity. There is not much to worry about. Pain will be relieved as the pulp heals itself.

  5. Improper Filling: Dental fillings are done to seal off areas of past decay. But if they are displaced or not properly done, then that worsen the case. Food particles, bacteria and even air can penetrate into the pulp. Any exposed nerves will then cause irritation.

  6. Crack or Fracture Development: Teeth get weakened over time with age. If you have bruxism; involuntary habit of clenching and grinding your teeth, then your teeth may weaken at an early age. This weakening may result in development of chips, cracks or even fractures in the enamel. This allows nerve endings to get exposed.

  7. Periodontal Disease:Periodontal is an advanced form of gum disease caused by continuous build up of plaque along the gum line. This plaque is a bacterial biofilm which may affect your teeth detrimentally if not properly cleaned. They cause inflammation and formation of infectious pockets in the gum. If sever cases, the infection may enter into the dental pulp and destroy dental bones and connective tissues.

  8. Tooth and Gum Abscess: Some bacterial infections may result in formation of pus filled sac. This condition is known as tooth or gum abscess; depending on its location. It can occur at the base of the tooth root or in the space between the tooth and gum. You may find many dental clinics that will provide a treatment best suiting the type of abscess you have, but Peterborough dental services are the best.

  9. Jaw Soreness: Bruxism is the parafunctional habit of clenching or grinding your teeth. They wear down teeth by putting stress on them. This increases tooth sensitivity and causes jaw soreness.

  10. Referred Pain: It is a great possibility that your tooth ache is a radiated form of a non-dental pain. For instance, sinus may spread out pain around your mouth but you may feel that a specific tooth is causing the pain.

July 14, 2015
Acute Compartment Syndrome

Acute Compartment Syndrome

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Acute compartment syndrome is serious and possibly life-threatening condition that involves having increased pressure in a specific muscle compartment.  The increased pressure interferes with muscle function, nerve function and with blood flow the area and possibly the blood flow past the area of compartment syndrome.

There are thick layers of tissue called fascia.  They separate groups of muscles in the arms and legs so they aren’t connected to one another.  The thick layers of fascia enclose a confined space, called a compartment.  A compartment involves all the muscles encased by the compartment plus the nerves and blood vessels that innervate the body in the compartment and distal to the compartment.  The fascia surrounds these structures and keeps them all in one place.

Unfortunately, fascia does not expand so if there are increased pressures within the compartment, there will be increased pressure in the muscles, nerves and blood vessels.  The blood flow can be completely blocked off and the nerves will have diminished function.  Muscle can die if the disorder isn’t treated right away by a trained physician, When muscle dies, this becomes a permanent injury that might lead to significant surgery or possible an amputation of the affected limb.

Acute Compartment Syndrome

The kinds of injury that leads to acute compartment syndrome include trauma from a crush injury, surgery, or an automobile accident.  Complex fractures can contribute to compartment syndrome.

Chronic compartment syndrome is usually caused by repetitive motion, like running.  The pressure is only increased when the person is doing that activity. Compartment syndrome is most common in the lower leg and forearm but it can occur in the upper leg and upper arm.  It can also occur in the hand and foot as well.

Compartment syndrome is extremely painful and doesn’t go away when you take pain medication or raise the affected area.  Symptoms include decreased sensation at the level of the compartment syndrome and distal to that.  There is numbness and tingling and the skin is remarkably pale.  The pain increases over time and the extremity is weak.

A physical exam of the affected extremity will show pain when the area is squeezed, extreme pain when the extremity is moved.  The diagnosis can be confirmed by directly measuring the pressure in the compartment using a needle attached to a pressure meter, which is placed into the compartment.  It should be done before and after there is activity that causes pain.

Treatment involves immediate surgery.  Delaying surgery can result in severe damage to the muscles, nerves and blood vessels.  The surgeon makes long cuts along the compartment in order to relieve the pressure. The  wounds are left open and covered with a moist dressing until the pressure goes down and the wounds can be secondarily closed.

Surgery is needed immediately. Delaying surgery can lead to permanent damage.  Skin grafts may be needed to close the wound.  If a bandage or cast is too tight, the dressing should be loosened in order o relieve the pressure.

The prognosis is good if there is a prompt diagnosis and treatment.  The overall prognosis is actually determined by the mechanism of injury that caused the compartment syndrome. If the diagnosis is delayed, there is permanent nerve injury and a lack of complete muscle function.  The diagnosis is delayed often when the person is sedated or unconscious and cannot complain of pain.  Permanent nerve injury will occur after 12-24 hours of compression.

Complications of compartment syndrome include permanent injury to nerves and muscles which can severely impair function of the extremity.  If the compartment syndrome is severe, amputation may be required. There is no way to prevent this condition but the early diagnosis and treatment will prevent many of the complications.  People with casts need to be aware of the possibility of swelling and should see someone at the emergency room or the primary provider if there is increased pain in the cast.  For More information visit: GP Negligence Claims

July 14, 2015
The Value Of Good Oral Hygiene In Pregnancy

The Value Of Good Oral Hygiene In Pregnancy

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Excellent oral hygiene is important for women due to the fact a woman’s body experiences many changes, largely contributed to fluctuating hormonal changes throughout diverse life stages, which includes puberty and pregnancy.

The Value Of Good Oral Hygiene In Pregnancy

Focusing on getting pregnant? You would be surprised to know, the rise of hormone levels could cause dental problems!

Pregnancy gingivitis is one of the most frequent dental problems amongst expecting mothers that occurs in the first trimester. If not checked by a dental practitioner such as the Aurora CO dentist, gingivitis might progress into a more serious, complex and irreparable periodontitis. Mothers with gum disease have a higher chance of pre-term birth, which usually leads to serious medical complications in their baby.

To assist pregnant women maintain healthy teeth and gums, the dentist in Aurora CO have established dental health suggestions that involve;

  • Educating women about proper oral health and good dental hygiene practices,
  • Use of fluoride
  • Management of current oral cavities
  • Good diet regimen
  • Utilization of xylitol gum
  • Keeping away from transmission of microorganisms, and;
  • Regularly visiting dental care Aurora CO dentists for regular oral check-ups

Oral Health Education and Learning Objective

This process advises an initial treatment by a dentist, in order to make an expecting mother understand the importance of oral health care.

Brushing & Floss:

Only correct way of brushing and flossing can lead to good oral cleaning and health. Fluoride-based toothpaste must be used during the complete 9 months. Fluoride helps in strengthening the tooth enamel and prevents any damage post pregnancy.

The American Dental Association (ADA) recommends the use of an over-the-counter alcohol-free fluoride wash to help greatly reduce the quantity of microbial plaque in the mouth.

Diet:

The expecting mother throughout her trimester should take a balanced diet that comprises of equal portions of vegetables, fruits, nuts, dairy products, meat products, and water. A balanced diet greatly reduces unnecessary glucose intake, which is responsible for tooth decay and other dental problems.

Dental Health:

In the course of being pregnant, you must immediately seek assistance from capable dentist in Aurora CO to prevent serious complications to the baby or you.

To prevent the transmission of bacteria that cause cavities, sharing food and utensils is not encouraged. Furthermore, pregnant women are encouraged to chew sugar free xylitol gum four times daily to help decrease the rate of dental caries.

Speak with Your Dentist

By speaking with your dental care Aurora CO dentist, you will be able to sort out the dental issues bugging you.

If you suffer from dental decays and periodontal problems, get them sorted out first before you decide to bear a child. Doing so, would allow you to lead a healthy pregnancy time.

If you’re currently pregnant, it’s a good idea to have dental check-up in the second trimester particularly 4 to 6 months of your pregnancy.

Despite the fact that treating existing periodontal illness in expecting mothers may not lessen the instance of pre-term birth, health care specialists firmly believe that regular oral health care must be followed during pregnancy.

April 3, 2015
Treatments and Trends In Cosmetic Dentistry This Decade

Treatments and Trends In Cosmetic Dentistry This Decade

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Dentistry has been traditionally viewed as a medical field in Britain with any improvements or work completed on teeth done primarily for practical purpose rather than for aesthetics – until now.

Demand for a cosmetic dentist has soared over the last decade. From renewed interest in braces and teeth straightening to a pronounced desire to whiten teeth, the last ten years has seen many treatments go under the spotlight of the dentist’s chair.

Treatments and Trends In Cosmetic Dentistry This Decade

Top Dental Treatments of the Past Decade

Unsurprisingly, cosmetic dental trends have seen procedures including teeth whitening and straightening top the list of most desirable treatments. An infographic produced by ToothPick last February (2014) claims the five most popular treatments are:

•    Teeth whitening
•    Dental veneers
•    Teeth straightening
•    Dental implants
•    Professional cleaning

It’ll be All White

The perfect ‘Hollywood smile’ has been a desirable trait amongst some people for a number of years but the past decade has seen demand increase further.

An article from July 2013 claims dental enquiries regarding laser whitening increased 116% from the year previous with prices falling by 31% over the same period to offer better value for money.

Yet while this may have contributed to the trend’s take-up, there is evidence to suggest that the quest for whiter teeth is a more general trend. In the UK’s £5 billion dental market – which one expert predicts will grow to £15 billion within another ten years – whitening toothpaste took more than a fifth (21%) of value sales in 2003. That’s up from 10% in 1998.

Beneath the Veneer

Despite the interest in whiter teeth, simple chemical or laser whitening isn’t always enough. The perfect smile is now associated with straight and perfectly even teeth that follow a uniform size too and this means more extensive cosmetic work such as new crowns and veneers is more common.

Gaps in between teeth, broken teeth and heavily discoloured appearances can all be fixed with veneers although the treatment takes much longer to complete as a mould of the teeth is taken before the veneers can be made and eventually fitted.

Treatments and Trends In Cosmetic Dentistry This Decade
This treatment is also more expensive than other less intensive procedures, like whitening, but that hasn’t stopped it being popular. In fact, a Daily Mail article named 2011 as the Year of the Veneer, highlighting a number of top celebs who had undergone dental treatment to improve their grin.

This included the likes of British chef Gordon Ramsay, footballer David Beckham and his A-list wife Victoria as well as singers Celine Dion, Cheryl Cole and Noel Gallagher. Even politician and former Prime Minister Gordon Brown was the subject of rumours concerning cosmetic dentistry.

Straight to the Point

As well as changing the colour and feel and teeth, Brits are also keen to straighten their smiles. While braces were once associated with school playgrounds and childish-looking ‘train-tracks’, they are now a premium dental product that many people ask to have fitted.

Dental enquiries regarding braces grew 89% between 2012 and 2013 with clear braces and Invisalign invisible braces exceptionally popular over this period; up 177% and 60% respectively.

This increase in demand pushed prices for the procedure up by 26% over the same time – a fact which failed to deter the British adults seeking a perfectly straight but natural-looking smile.

Implanted Perfection

As well as improving the appearance of existing teeth, Brits are also keen to use cosmetic dentistry to replace cracked, broken or missing teeth. This is done through dental implants: another procedure which has grown in popularity over the past decade.

An aging population is claimed to be partly behind the increased interest in this procedure as tooth loss becomes more likely with age.

As a result of this, demand for dental implants is expected to experience CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) of 9.7% between 2014 and 2020.

A thorough Job

Finally, for those interested in less intrusive procedures, professional cleaning has also become a popular dental treatment for Brits.

This once again is likely to stem from a desire to achieve great looking whiter teeth that form the perfect smile but can also improve the texture and feel of the teeth’s surface by removing destructive plaque or debris build-up.

Professional cleaning can also improve the health of teeth to help protect against decay, cavities and future fillings which makes the procedure attractive from both an aesthetic and practical perspective.

The Future of Cosmetic Dentistry

While all of these procedures have proven popular over the past decade, it is unlikely that any of them will fall from grace over the next ten years.

As more people discover how they can improve their smile and dental health with cosmetic dental procedures, trends and treatments are only likely to increase in number. Watch this space!